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Over 45 Muslim-populated areas of Mumbai have been identified as ‘high Polio risk.’
The 45 high-risk Muslim-populated areas of Mumbai, including ‘L’ ward of Kurla, M/East ward, Baingan-wadi, Shivaji Nagar, Govandi, Deonar, Pathanwadi, Kherwadi, are being targeted with posters and banners in Urdu. Along the Western Express highway in Mira Road and other Muslim dominated areas, prominent yellow banners can be seen splashed with the pulse polio campaign message: “Do Boondh” in Urdu.
The BMC has put in use 5,500 Urdu banners. “We are also training the health workers to communicate with the parents in Urdu,” said Usha Ubale, official-in-charge for the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation, immun-isation drive. Troubled by refusals in some pockets of the city and suburbs during their polio immunisation drive, health authorities are using Urdu to draw parents to the booths.
Mira Road and Naya Nagar areas in the Mira-Bhayander Municipal Corporation (MBMC) limits are dominated by Muslim population. The MBMC recorded 76 per cent coverage of 75,000 children in the January 2007 round of immunisation, which increased to 77 per cent in February. “We got too many refusals last year. So we decided to start communicating with them in Urdu,” says Dr Rathod, MBMC medical officer.
“There were lots of refusals here the previous time. Since then, the areas with largely Muslim population have these banners in Urdu. The Muslims feel that by inducing these polio drops, it will lead to impotency. We really have to explain to them in detail,” says Bhoir. Last year, Maharashtra recorded five polio cases, three of which were in Mumbai’s slums. With widespread belief that the polio dose leads to impotency, sections of the Muslim popul-ation are reluctant to get their children administered with the oral polio vaccine. One case of polio was detected in Bhiwandi in December last year. “We have lot of migratory population from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar and a Muslim population. So we have taken special measures to dispel their fears of impotency,” says Dr Rathod.
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